: Hook your reader: Give background information: Introduce your thesis statement: Map the structure of your essay: Check and revise. More examples of essay introductions. Other interesting articles. Frequently asked questions about essay introduction. A literary analysis essay is writing in which you examine a piece of literature and understand the connections between small parts of texts and the whole work, and put it on paper. By writing this type of essay, students can better understand the meaning of literature. It involves breaking a book into parts and considering each part. Indicate the title, poet's name and date of publication. Add brief background information about the poet and the context of the poem. State your main argument or interpretation of the poem. Poem Analysis Essay Example: “Robert Frost's published poem The Road Not Taken is a widely famous work of American literature.